Blog

Choosing Between Free Weights and Exercise Machines

October 28, 2024



For those with limited time in the gym, focusing on exercises that engage and recruit multiple muscle groups is essential. While machines can effectively target a single muscle group, they often limit your range of motion—allowing you to push and return to the starting position without fully engaging the muscle’s potential. Although machines can help minimize injury risk by controlling weight movement, they may reduce the overall efficiency of your workout.  As a fitness professional, I prioritize efficiency in fitness routines. If you can achieve more in less time, it’s worth considering. This is why I strongly prefer free weights over machines for a more effective workout.

 

 

For these reasons, I strongly prefer free weights over machines. When you use free weights, your body engages multiple muscles to stabilize the weight as you lift and lower it. This additional muscle engagement, often absent when using machines, allows you to accomplish more in less time.

 

 

Free weights, such as dumbbells, also offer the advantage of working each arm independently, helping you identify any imbalances in strength. In contrast, machines can sometimes force your body into unnatural positions or awkward angles, which can increase the risk of injury, especially with equipment like shoulder press machines or pec deck machines.

 

 

Another benefit of free weights is the tangible sense of progress. You can physically see and feel your improvement as you lift heavier weights or complete more repetitions over time. With machines, adjusting a pin or turning a dial may not provide the same rewarding experience.

 

 

However, it’s important to be mindful of safety when using free weights. Without proper form or a spotter, there is a risk of injury, either from dropping the weights or performing an exercise incorrectly. Focusing on maintaining good form and isolating the targeted muscles can help maximize gains while minimizing injury risks.  This is why I prefer exercises like the incline dumbbell press over the chest press machine, barbell squats over the Smith machine, and pull-ups over machine-assisted lat pull-downs. Free weights feel more natural, recruit more muscles, and ultimately lead to more effective workouts.

 

 

If you’re looking for advice on how to be more active safely, please reach out to KB Fitness Solutions. Our team of certified fitness professionals will be glad to help you achieve what you are meant to achieve!

The Author


Carlo Varquez, M.S.

I believe in the practice of preventative health. The only way to combat chronic diseases is through preventative action such as exercise and diet. My health and wellness career started within myself. After being an active person in high school through sports, my fitness dropped entering college. I gained unhealthy habits that lead to weight gain. To prevent any complications, I made some time to be active again by picking up weight lifting. Through that, I found myself wanting to help others before it was too late for them. As I gained my masters degree, I interned at the Cardiac Rehabilitation department at Advocate Lutheran General. I saw firsthand what cardiovascular disease can do, and what the action plan is to help those people return back to their daily routine. The time to make change is now, but it doesn’t need to be done alone. The science behind exercise is a powerful tool that is often overlooked. I want to motivate and increase self-efficacy to help others achieve their goals.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *